本文发表在 rolia.net 枫下论坛Not sure if I should agree or disagree.
The principles that a subordinate has an obligation to his superior, that a son is obligated to his father, and that a citizen is obligated to his nation are the most important moral standards Confucius acknowledged. There is nothing wrong with that.
What I feel wrong was that this theory were utilized by the politicians and profoundly hindered the Chinese society from being governed by a legal system.
For example, according to Confucius, I owe my father a moral obligation to respect and protect him when necessary. But when the law determines my father to be a criminal when he has stolen a sheep, I have a moreal conflict. Do I judge my father like the law does and surrender him to police or do I protect my father simply because he is my father?
In the west, there is less such moral conflict. A law is a law is a law. My father is supposed to bear the legal consequence. In China, the fact that he is my father, often prevails, and I have a good excuse to protect my father because I owe him obligation as a son. This perhaps we have such a funny phrase called "da-yi-mie-qin".
Confuciasm profoundly influence our thoughts and behaviour, as well as what "moral standards" are.更多精彩文章及讨论,请光临枫下论坛 rolia.net
The principles that a subordinate has an obligation to his superior, that a son is obligated to his father, and that a citizen is obligated to his nation are the most important moral standards Confucius acknowledged. There is nothing wrong with that.
What I feel wrong was that this theory were utilized by the politicians and profoundly hindered the Chinese society from being governed by a legal system.
For example, according to Confucius, I owe my father a moral obligation to respect and protect him when necessary. But when the law determines my father to be a criminal when he has stolen a sheep, I have a moreal conflict. Do I judge my father like the law does and surrender him to police or do I protect my father simply because he is my father?
In the west, there is less such moral conflict. A law is a law is a law. My father is supposed to bear the legal consequence. In China, the fact that he is my father, often prevails, and I have a good excuse to protect my father because I owe him obligation as a son. This perhaps we have such a funny phrase called "da-yi-mie-qin".
Confuciasm profoundly influence our thoughts and behaviour, as well as what "moral standards" are.更多精彩文章及讨论,请光临枫下论坛 rolia.net